The Mutuality between Age and the Prognostic Factors Influencing on the Surgical Outcomes
in Elderly Patients with Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysms: A Comparison with the Young Patients |
Min Geun Ku , Dong Youl Rhee , Hwa Seung Park, Weon Heo , Beom Jin Choi , Se Hyun Joung |
Department of Neurosurgery, Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital, Busan, Korea |
동맥류파열에 의한 뇌지주막하출혈을 보인 노인 환자에서
나이와 예후인자의 상관관계: 약년자와의 비교 |
구민근․이동열․박화성․허 원․최범진․정세헌 |
왈레스기념침례병원 신경외과 |
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Abstract |
Objective To evaluate the reciprocal relationship between age and the prognostic factors influenced on the surgical outcomes in
patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage according to age.
Methods 385 patients surgically treated in our hospital between 1998 and 2005 are retrospectively reviewed. They were divided into elderly
(over 65 years old) and young (below 64 years old) groups, and their clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes were analysed.
The outcomes are evaluated in each patient by the modified Rankin Scale three months after operation.
Results The presence of hypertension, the size and location of aneurysms, and the rate of shunt surgery were affected by age. In
both group, prognostic factors influenced on the surgical outcomes were admission grade such as Hunt-Hess grade and World Federation
of Neurological Surgeons grade, Fisher grade, vasospasm, and ventriculo- stomy. The size of aneurysm and the shunt surgery areinfluenced
on the surgical outcomes in young group, but not in elderly one.
Conclusion Hypertension was more frequently found in elderly group and there was a slight difference in the location of aneurysm
between two groups, however, they were not influenced the surgical outcome in both groups. The proportion of large aneurysm was
more common in elderly group than young one, but the surgical outcome of large aneurysm was worse in young group than in
elderly one. The rate of shunt surgery was higher in elderly group, however, it was only influenced on the surgical outcome in young group. |
Key Words:
AgeㆍAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageㆍPrognostic factorㆍSurgical outcome |
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