Journal of Korean Society of Geriatric Neurosurgery 2017;13(1):40-43.
Published online June 30, 2017.
Thromboembolic Occlusion of Common Iliac Artery Misconceived as Lumbar Foraminal Stenosis
Dong Yeob Lee1 , Hoon Jae Chung2
Departments of 1Neurosurgery, 2Orthopedic Surgery, Bumin Hospital Seoul, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
We report a case of a patient with thromboembolic arterial occlusion of the right lower extremity, which was misconceived as foraminal stenosis at the right L3-4 level. A 75-year-old man underwent paramedian microdecompression at the right L5-S1 level for far lateral disc herniation. Six weeks after the operation, he complained of sudden severe pain in the right anterior thigh. Physical examination did not reveal any symptoms and signs suggesting vascular ischemia in the right leg. Foraminal stenosis at the L3-4 level was initially considered the causative pathology. Since conservative treatment did not work, we planned a second spine operation at the right L3-4 level. However, preoperative Doppler ultrasonography and computed tomography angiogram of bilateral lower extremities revealed total occlusion of arteries from the right common iliac artery to the common femoral artery. The patient was transferred to the vascular center of the university hospital and he underwent a vascular operation to remove the embolus. After the vascular operation, his leg symptoms improved.
Key Words: Spinal stenosis, Radiculopathy, Ischemia, Thromboembolism
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