Journal of Korean Society of Geriatric Neurosurgery 2008;4(1):53-60.
Published online June 30, 2008.
Clinical Analysis of Multiple Intracranial Aneurysms in the Elderly Patients
Hyeong Ki Shim , Hae Kwan Park , Chul Bum Cho, Won Il Joo , Hyoung Kyun Rha , Choung Kee Cho, Kyoung Jin Lee , Chun Kun Park

Department of Neurosurgery, Catholic Neuroscience Center, St. Mary's Hospital Catholic University, Korea

노인환자에서 다발성 뇌동맥류에 대한 임상적 고찰
Abstract
Objective
With improvement in the technique of angiography and increasing experience in the interpretation of the radiographs, the diagnosis of multiple intracranial aneurysms in the elderly patients has become much more common. However, the multiple intracranial aneurysms in the elderly patients are not well established. We evaluated a characteristic site distribution (including most common site of ruptured aneurysm) along the major vessels in the multiple intracranial aneurysms.
Methods
Between 1997 and 2007, 60 patients (age, 24 to 79 years) with ruptured multiple intracranial aneurysm were treated at our institution. Multiple aneurysms in the elderly patients were found in 20 of these patients. Aneurysm location, determined with preoperative angiographic and surgical reports, were reviewed. Age- and sex- specific ruptured site of SAH patients with mutiple intracranial aneurysms was evaluated. Result: Between 1997 and 2007, SAH caused by ruptured intracranial multiple aneurysm was confirmed in 60 patients 24 to 79 years of age and 142 aneurysms. The male to female ratio was about 1:4 (male : female = 12 : 48) for patients with multiple intracranial aneurysms and 1:4.9 (male : female = 24 : 118) for number of aneurysms. Onehundred- and-eight of 142 multiple intracranial aneurysms (83.1%) were present in women. Middle cerebral artery was the most common site of multiple intracranial aneurysms. Posterior communicating artery was the most common site of aneurysm rupture (40%) and aneurysm formation (33.3%) in the elderly patients. Four of 5 A-comm. aneurysms in elderly women patients were ruptured aneurysms. Among 20 elderly patients with multiple intracranial aneurysms, ruptured aneurysms of posterior circulation were not seen.
Conclusion
Posterior communicating artery seems to be frequent site of multiple intracranial aneurysms in elderly patients who have suffered a subarachnoid hemorrhage. The rate of aneurysm rupture in the A-comm. was significantly higher than that in the P-comm. or MCA in both men and women.
Key Words: Multiple intracranial aneurysms⋅Eelderly⋅Rate of aneurysm rupture


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